{"id":8973,"date":"2023-11-17T17:12:16","date_gmt":"2023-11-17T09:12:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/?p=8973"},"modified":"2023-11-17T17:12:16","modified_gmt":"2023-11-17T09:12:16","slug":"%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7%e5%9f%9f%e6%8e%a7ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/8973\/","title":{"rendered":"\u600e\u4e48\u7533\u8bf7\u57df\u63a7ssl\u8bc1\u4e66?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u57df\u63a7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a UCC SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8986\u76d6\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u7684 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u540c\u4e00\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u5206\u522b\u8d2d\u4e70\u5355\u72ec\u7684 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u57df\u63a7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>## \u7533\u8bf7\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7533\u8bf7\u57df\u63a7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u3002SSL\uff08Secure Sockets Layer\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u4e3a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u52a0\u5bc6\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc1\u660e\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e00\u4e2a\u542f\u7528\u4e86 SSL \u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u65f6\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5efa\u7acb\u5b89\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 SSL \u534f\u8bae\u6765\u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u57df\u63a7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u539f\u7406\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e SAN\uff08Subject Alternative Name\uff09\u6269\u5c55\u3002SAN \u6269\u5c55\u662f\u4e00\u79cd X.509 \u8bc1\u4e66\u6269\u5c55\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57df\u540d\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e3b\u57df\u540d\u3001\u5b50\u57df\u540d\u6216\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u57df\u540d\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57df\u540d\u65f6\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u9a8c\u8bc1 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bc1\u4e66\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u5219\u5efa\u7acb\u5b89\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>## \u7533\u8bf7\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u7533\u8bf7\u57df\u63a7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>### 1. \u9009\u62e9 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u5bb6\u53ef\u4fe1\u8d56\u7684 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u3002\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u6709\u5f88\u591a SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u53ef\u4f9b\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u5982 Symantec\u3001Comodo\u3001GeoTrust\u3001DigiCert \u7b49\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6bd4\u8f83\u4ef7\u683c\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u4fe1\u8a89\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u3002<\/p>\n<p>### 2. \u9009\u62e9\u8bc1\u4e66\u7c7b\u578b<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u9009\u62e9 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yimenssl.cn\/https-ssl-88.html\">ssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u5e94\u8be5\u653e\u5728\u54ea<\/a>\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u8bc1\u4e66\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5355\u57df\u540d SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u62a4\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u57df\u63a7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u57df\u63a7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u6807\u51c6\u578b\u548c\u901a\u914d\u578b\uff0c\u6807\u51c6\u578b\u53ea\u80fd\u4fdd\u62a4\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u800c\u901a\u914d\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u4e0b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5b50\u57df\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>### 3. \u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7533\u8bf7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u6587\u4ef6\uff08CSR\uff09\u3002CSR \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5305\u542b\u7f51\u7ad9\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5411 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7533\u8bf7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 OpenSSL \u5de5\u5177\u6765\u751f\u6210 CSR \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1. \u5b89\u88c5 OpenSSL \u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u7a97\u53e3\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165 OpenSSL \u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>   &#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>   openssl genrsa -out private.key 2048<\/p>\n<p>   &#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>4. \u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u751f\u6210 CSR \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>   &#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>   openssl req -new -key private.key -out csr.pem<\/p>\n<p>   &#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>   \u5728\u751f\u6210 CSR \u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u586b\u5199\u4e00\u4e9b\u7f51\u7ad9\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u57df\u540d\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u5dde\/\u7701\u3001\u56fd\u5bb6\/\u5730\u533a\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>### 4. \u63d0\u4ea4\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u751f\u6210 CSR \u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cSSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b CSR \u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bc1\u660e\u7f51\u7ad9\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u8425\u4e1a\u6267\u7167\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u6ce8\u518c\u8bc1\u660e\u7b49\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6309\u7167\u8981\u6c42\u63d0\u4ea4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7b49\u5f85 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u7684\u5ba1\u6838\u3002<\/p>\n<p>### 5. \u5b89\u88c5 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u5ba1\u6838\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u4e86\u3002SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5 ZIP \u6216 PEM \u683c\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1. \u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4e2d\u7684 CRT \u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06 CRT \u6587\u4ef6\u5bfc\u5165\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b58\u50a8\u533a\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u914d\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4f7f SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u751f\u6548\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c2\u8003 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6e SSL \u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e0e\u7f51\u7ad9\u7ed1\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>#<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.yimenyun.net\/2023-03\/09\/14\/31013037835.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>## 6. \u6d4b\u8bd5 SSL \u8fde\u63a5<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u6d4b\u8bd5 SSL \u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u5e76\u68c0\u67e5\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5730\u5740\u680f\u4e2d\u7684\u9501\u5b9a\u56fe\u6807\u548c\u7f51\u7ad9\u8bc1\u4e66\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1 SSL \u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>## \u7ed3\u8bba<\/p>\n<p>\u57df\u63a7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u7533\u8bf7\u57df\u63a7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u5305\u62ec\u9009\u62e9 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u8bc1\u4e66\u7c7b\u578b\u3001\u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u63d0\u4ea4\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u3001\u5b89\u88c5 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5 SSL \u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u5728\u7533\u8bf7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u53ef\u4fe1\u8d56\u7684 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u57df\u63a7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3a UCC SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8986\u76d6\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u7684 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u540c\u4e00\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u5206\u522b\u8d2d\u4e70\u5355\u72ec\u7684 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u57df\u63a7 S<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[15353,15352,217,16,30],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-8973","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sqssl","tag-esxihttps","tag-https","tag-217","tag-16","tag-30"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8973","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8973"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8973\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8973"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8973"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8973"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=8973"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}