{"id":8889,"date":"2023-11-16T17:12:40","date_gmt":"2023-11-16T09:12:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/?p=8889"},"modified":"2023-11-16T17:12:40","modified_gmt":"2023-11-16T09:12:40","slug":"%e6%b5%8f%e8%a7%88%e5%99%a8%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/8889\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u600e\u4e48\u7533\u8bf7ssl\u8bc1\u4e66?"},"content":{"rendered":"

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u52a0\u5bc6\u8fde\u63a5\u3002SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u653e\u5fc3\u5730\u5171\u4eab\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u53f7\u7801\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u201d\uff08Certificate Authority\uff0cCA\uff09\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u673a\u6784\u9881\u53d1\u7684\u3002\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5b83\u8d1f\u8d23\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u5e76\u9881\u53d1SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5f53\u7528\u6237\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u65f6\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u9a8c\u8bc1SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u4ee5\u786e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u516c\u94a5\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\u6765\u4e0e\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u4f1a\u5411\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u516c\u94a5\u6765\u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u53d1\u9001\u5230\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u79c1\u94a5\u6765\u89e3\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u53d1\u9001\u56de\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u88ab\u7a83\u53d6\u6216\u7be1\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

1. \u9009\u62e9\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784<\/p>\n

\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u6765\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u5305\u62ecComodo\u3001Symantec\u3001DigiCert\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u6784\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u4e5f\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u5176\u58f0\u8a89\u3001\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u548c\u4ef7\u683c\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b7e\u540d\u8bf7\u6c42\uff08CSR\uff09<\/p>\n

\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u9700\u8981\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b7e\u540d\u8bf7\u6c42\uff08CSR\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5176\u9881\u53d1SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002CSR\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5176\u4ed6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u5730\u5740\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u751f\u6210CSR\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982OpenSSL\u3001Java Keytool\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u63d0\u4ea4CSR\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8eab\u4efd<\/p>\n

\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u7684CSR\u63d0\u4ea4\u7ed9\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5176\u8eab\u4efd\u3002\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bc1\u660e\u5176\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u516c\u53f8\u6ce8\u518c\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u57df\u540d\u6ce8\u518c\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u7b7e\u53d1\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u4f1a\u5ba1\u6838\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684CSR\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u786e\u8ba4\u5176\u8eab\u4efd\u540e\u7b7e\u53d1SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u4f1a\u5c06SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5176\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u7b7e\u53d1\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u5176\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u800c\u5f02\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u914d\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n

\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u5176\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u914d\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u542f\u7528SSL\u3001\u6307\u5b9a\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u52a0\u5bc6\u7b97\u6cd5\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u800c\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n

7. \u6d4b\u8bd5SSL\u8fde\u63a5<\/p>\n

\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u9700\u8981\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5176SSL\u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u5728\u7ebf\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u6d4b\u8bd5SSL\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982SSL Checker\u3001Qualys SSL Labs<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3001\u52a0\u5bc6\u5f3a\u5ea6\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7ad9\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9690\u79c1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u53d7\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u3001\u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b7e\u540d\u8bf7\u6c42\u3001\u63d0\u4ea4CSR\u5e76\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u7b7e\u53d1\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5SSL\u8fde\u63a5\u7b49\u7b49\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u5176\u7f51\u7ad9\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u7684\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u88ab\u7a83\u53d6\u6216\u7be1\u6539\u3002<\/p>\n

ssl\u901a\u4fe1\u9700\u8981\u600e\u4e48\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u5efa\u7acb\u52a0\u5bc6\u8fde\u63a5\u3002SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u653e\u5fc3\u5730\u5171\u4eab\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4fe1\u7528\u5361\u53f7\u7801\u3001\u5bc6\u7801\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[15233,15234,510,279,30],"topic":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-8889","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"hentry","6":"category-sqssl","7":"tag-https","9":"tag-510","10":"tag-279","11":"tag-30"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8889","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8889"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8889\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8889"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=8889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}