{"id":7941,"date":"2023-11-01T17:14:12","date_gmt":"2023-11-01T09:14:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/?p=7941"},"modified":"2023-11-01T17:14:12","modified_gmt":"2023-11-01T09:14:12","slug":"ssl%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7%e5%90%8c%e4%b8%80%e4%b8%aa%e5%9f%9f%e5%90%8d-%e6%9c%ac%e5%9c%b0%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e6%90%ad%e5%bb%ba%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/7941\/","title":{"rendered":"ssl\u7533\u8bf7\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u540d \u672c\u5730\u600e\u4e48\u642d\u5efa\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>SSL\uff08Secure Sockets Layer\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u4f20\u8f93\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u4e0a\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u6570\u636e\u6cc4\u9732\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u672c\u5730\u7533\u8bf7\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3002SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7531\u4e09\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\uff1a\u516c\u94a5\u3001\u79c1\u94a5\u548c\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b7e\u540d\u3002\u516c\u94a5\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u662f\u4e00\u5bf9\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u79c1\u94a5\u53ea\u6709\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u62e5\u6709\uff0c\u800c\u516c\u94a5\u53ef\u4ee5\u516c\u5f00\u3002\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b7e\u540d\u662f\u7531\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\uff08CA\uff09\u9881\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u8ba4\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u672c\u5730\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e2aSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u751f\u6210\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6709OpenSSL\u548cMicrosoft II<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.yimenyun.net\/2023-03\/31\/17\/31297977176.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>S\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u4ee5OpenSSL\u4e3a\u4f8b\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e00\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5OpenSSL<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u5b89\u88c5OpenSSL\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b89\u88c5\u5305\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u6309\u7167\u63d0\u793a\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e8c\uff1a\u751f\u6210\u79c1\u94a5\u548cCSR<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528OpenSSL\u751f\u6210\u79c1\u94a5\u548cCSR\uff08\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b7e\u540d\u8bf7\u6c42\uff09\uff0cCSR\u662f\u5411CA\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>openssl req -new -newkey rsa:2048 -nodes -keyout example.key -out example.csr<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cexample.key\u662f\u751f\u6210\u7684\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0cexample.csr\u662f\u751f\u6210\u7684CSR\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002\u5728\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u586b\u5199\u4e00\u4e9b\u8bc1\u4e66\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u7701\u4efd\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u90e8\u95e8\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u57df\u540d\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e09\uff1a\u5411CA\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u7684CSR\u6587\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9CA\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002CA\u4f1a\u5bf9CSR\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e76\u5411\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u9881\u53d1\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u9881\u53d1\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u5305\u542b\u516c\u94a5\u548c\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b7e\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9aa4\u56db\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6536\u5230CA\u9881\u53d1\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u540e\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yimenssl.cn\/ssl-shenqing-265.html\">\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66ssl\u8bc1\u4e66<\/a>\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u5728OpenSSL\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u5408\u5e76\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>cat example.crt example.key &gt; example.pem<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cexample.crt\u662fCA\u9881\u53d1\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0cexample.key\u662f\u751f\u6210\u7684\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0cexample.pem\u662f\u5408\u5e76\u540e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e94\uff1a\u914d\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6eSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5\u56e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u800c\u5f02\u3002\u5728Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>SSLEngine on<\/p>\n<p>SSLCertificateFile \/path\/to\/example.pem<\/p>\n<p>SSLCertificateKeyFile \/path\/to\/example.key<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\/path\/to\/example.pem\u548c\/path\/to\/example.key\u5206\u522b\u662f\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u5728\u672c\u5730\u7533\u8bf7\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528OpenSSL\u751f\u6210\u79c1\u94a5\u548cCSR\uff0c\u5411CA\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7f51\u7ad9\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SSL\uff08Secure Sockets Layer\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u5b83\u4f7f\u7528\u52a0\u5bc6\u6280\u672f\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u673a\u5bc6\u6027\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[13866,1614,797,13865,30],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-7941","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sqssl","tag-nginxhttps","tag-1614","tag-797","tag-https","tag-30"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7941","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7941"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7941\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7941"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7941"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7941"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=7941"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}