{"id":7730,"date":"2023-10-30T17:14:22","date_gmt":"2023-10-30T09:14:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/?p=7730"},"modified":"2023-10-30T17:14:22","modified_gmt":"2023-10-30T09:14:22","slug":"%e5%9b%bd%e5%a4%96%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9ssl%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7%e5%93%aa%e9%87%8c%e5%81%9a%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/7730\/","title":{"rendered":"\u56fd\u5916\u514d\u8d39ssl\u7533\u8bf7\u54ea\u91cc\u505a\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>SSL\uff08Secure Sockets Layer\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5f53\u60a8\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e00\u4e2a\u542f\u7528\u4e86 SSL \u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a0\u5bc6\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b89\u5168\u5730\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5411\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\u4ed8\u8d39\u7533\u8bf7\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u514d\u8d39\u7684 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u514d\u8d39 SSL \u7684\u539f\u7406\u662f\u8ba4\u8bc1\u673a\u6784\uff08CA\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u53d8\u5f97\u5bb9\u6613\u548c\u5feb\u6377\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u514d\u8d39\u7684 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u901a\u5e38\u7531 Let\u2019s Encrypt\u3001Cloudflare \u7b49\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e Let\u2019s Encrypt \u514d\u8d39 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1. \u5b89\u88c5 Certbot<\/p>\n<p>Certbot \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a Let\u2019s Encrypt \u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u7533\u8bf7\u548c\u5b89\u88c5 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece Certbot \u5b98\u7f51\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u9002\u5408\u60a8\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6307\u5357\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u7533\u8bf7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5b89\u88c5 Certbot \u540e\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u7533\u8bf7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>sudo certbot certonly &#8211;email your-email@example.com &#8211;agree-tos &#8211;webroot -w \/var\/www\/html -d your-domain.com<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c`&#8211;email` \u53c2\u6570\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u63a5\u6536 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u5230\u671f\u7684\u63d0\u9192\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u90ae\u7bb1\u5730\u5740\uff1b`&#8211;agree-tos` \u53c2\u6570\u8868\u793a\u60a8\u540c\u610f Let\u2019s<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.myapp.ltd\/ag\/35\/377196.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p> Encrypt \u7684\u670d\u52a1\u6761\u6b3e\uff1b`&#8211;webroot` \u53c2\u6570\u8868\u793a\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528 Web \u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u6765\u9a8c\u8bc1\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540d\uff1b`-w` \u53c2\u6570\u540e\u8ddf\u60a8\u7684 Web \u6839\u76ee\u5f55\uff1b`-d` \u53c2\u6570\u540e\u8ddf\u60a8\u7684\u57df\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u5b89\u88c5 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>\u5728 Certbot \u6210\u529f\u7533\u8bf7 SSL \u8bc1\u4e66\u540e\uff0c\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u5c06\u88ab\u5b58\u50a8\u5728 `\/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/your-domain.com\/` \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u590d\u5236\u5230\u60a8\u7684 Web \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4f7f\u7528 Apache \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u542f\u7528 SSL\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>sudo a2enmod ssl<\/p>\n<p>sudo systemctl restart apache2<\/p>\n<p>sudo nano \/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/your-domain.com.conf<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u60a8\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>SSLCertificateFile \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/your-domain.com\/fullchain.pem<\/p>\n<p>SSLCertificateKeyFile \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/your-domain.com\/privkey.pem<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7d Apache\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>sudo systemctl reload apache2<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u5df2\u7ecf\u542f\u7528\u4e86\u514d\u8d39\u7684 SSL 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Layer\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u5f53\u60a8\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e00\u4e2a\u542f\u7528\u4e86 SSL \u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f1a\u4e0e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a0\u5bc6\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u60a8\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u6570<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[13575,13576,795,105,30],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-7730","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sqssl","tag-https","tag-httpsssl","tag-795","tag-105","tag-30"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7730","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7730"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7730\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7730"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7730"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7730"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=7730"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}