{"id":7187,"date":"2023-10-20T17:15:08","date_gmt":"2023-10-20T09:15:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/?p=7187"},"modified":"2023-10-20T17:15:08","modified_gmt":"2023-10-20T09:15:08","slug":"%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e7%9a%84%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e4%b8%8b%e8%bd%bd%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/7187\/","title":{"rendered":"\u514d\u8d39\u7533\u8bf7ssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0b\u8f7d\u4ecb\u7ecd"},"content":{"rendered":"

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u5bc6\u7f51\u7ad9\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u88ab\u9ed1\u5ba2\u7a83\u53d6\u6216\u7be1\u6539\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u73b0\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u90fd\u4f1a\u6807\u8bb0\u672a\u4f7f\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5fc5\u5907\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u514d\u8d39\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0bSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u79cd\u7c7b\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4e09\u79cdSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff1aDV SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3001OV SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u548cEV SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cDV SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u6700\u57fa\u7840\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1\u57df\u540d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u5373\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\uff0cOV SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9700\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1\u57df\u540d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u548c\u516c\u53f8\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u800cEV SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9700\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1\u57df\u540d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8005\u3001\u516c\u53f8\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u8d44\u8d28\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u76f8\u5e94\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u514d\u8d39\u7533\u8bf7Let’s Encrypt\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684DV SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002Let’s Encrypt\u662f\u4e00\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9b\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5176\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\u4e0e\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u6536\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e0d\u76f8\u4e0a\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e00\uff1a\u5b89\u88c5Certbot<\/p>\n

Certbot\u662fLet’s Encrypt\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5\u5b83\u3002\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get update<\/p>\n

sudo apt-get install certbot<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u786e\u8ba4\u4e00\u4e0bCertbot\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo certbot –version<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86Certbot\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0c\u5219\u8868\u793a\u5b89\u88c5\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e8c\uff1a\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo certbot certonly –standalone -d example.com<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cexample.com\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u57df\u540d\u3002\u8fd9\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4f7f\u7528standalone\u63d2\u4ef6\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u8bc1\u4e66\u5c06\u4f1a\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\/etc\/letsencry<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

pt\/live\/example.com\/\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u591a\u4e2a-d\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo certbot certonly –standalone -d example.com -d www.exa\u8bba\u575bssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u540e<\/a>mple.com<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e09\uff1a\u914d\u7f6eSSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n

\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u7f51\u7ad9\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5\u56e0\u7f51\u7ad9\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0d\u540c\u800c\u5f02\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u4ee5Nginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6253\u5f00Nginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u4e8e\/etc\/nginx\/sites-available\/\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002\u627e\u5230server\u6bb5\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

listen 443 ssl;<\/p>\n

ssl_certificate \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/example.com\/fullchain.pem;<\/p>\n

ssl_certificate_key \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/example.com\/privkey.pem;<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cexample.com\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u57df\u540d\u3002fullchain.pem\u548cprivkey.pem\u5206\u522b\u662f\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4fdd\u5b58\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u542fNginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

sudo service nginx restart<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5e76\u4e0d\u96be\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u6309\u7167\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\u64cd\u4f5c\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u514d\u8d39\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u8fd8\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u6216\u6536\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4f9b\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u9009\u62e9\u54ea\u79cd\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u79cd\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u5bc6\u7f51\u7ad9\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u88ab\u9ed1\u5ba2\u7a83\u53d6\u6216\u7be1\u6539\u3002\u800c\u4e14\u73b0\u5728\u8bb8\u591a\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u90fd\u4f1a\u6807\u8bb0\u672a\u4f7f\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u73b0\u4ee3\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5fc5\u5907\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u672c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[12820,217,12821,247,30],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-7187","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sqssl","tag-https--","tag-217","tag-https","tag-247","tag-30"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7187","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7187"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7187\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7187"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7187"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7187"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=7187"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}