{"id":5980,"date":"2023-09-27T15:46:00","date_gmt":"2023-09-27T07:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/?p=5980"},"modified":"2023-09-27T15:46:00","modified_gmt":"2023-09-27T07:46:00","slug":"linux%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e7%9b%91%e6%b5%8b%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/5980\/","title":{"rendered":"linux\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\u4f5c\u7528\u4ecb\u7ecd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Linux\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdLinux\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n<p>Linux\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u539f\u7406\u57fa\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u5305\u62ecCPU\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u78c1\u76d8I\/O\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u7b49\u3002\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\u901a\u8fc7\u76d1\u6d4b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u7cfb\u7edf\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6027\u80fd\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u89e3\u51b3\u6027\u80fd\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5982top\u3001s<a href=\"https:\/\/exe.yimenapp.com\/tool-3559.html\">\u7f51\u9875\u5185\u5524\u8d77exe<\/a>ar\u3001vmstat\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec8\u7aef\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982GKrellM\u3001Nmon\u7b49\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/p>\n<p>1. top<\/p>\n<p>top\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684CPU\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5229\u7528\u7387\u7b49\u6307\u6807\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165top\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u542f\u52a8top\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u62a5\u544a\u3002top\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5404\u4e2a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684CPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001IO\u7b49\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e73\u5747\u8d1f\u8f7d\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. sar<\/p>\n<p>sar\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u6536\u96c6\u7cfb\u7edf\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5305\u62ecCPU\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u3001\u78c1\u76d8I\/O\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u7b49\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165sar\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u542f\u52a8sar\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u62a5\u544a\u3002sar\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. vmstat<\/p>\n<p>vmstat\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u76d1\u6d4b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684CPU\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001I\/O\u7b49\u6307\u6807\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165vmstat\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u542f\u52a8vmstat\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53ef<a href=\"https:\/\/exe.yimenapp.com\/tool-1723.html\">\u7f51\u7ad9\u5c01\u88c5\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528<\/a>\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u62a5\u544a\u3002vmstat\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4. GKrellM<\/p>\n<p>GKr<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.yimenyun.net\/2023-03\/20\/14\/32664951329.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>ellM\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684CPU\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u78c1\u76d8I\/O\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u7b49\u6307\u6807\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165gkrellm\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u542f\u52a8GKrellM\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u62a5\u544a\u3002GKrellM\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5. Nmon<\/p>\n<p>Nmon\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684CPU\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u5185\u5b58\u5229\u7528\u7387\u3001\u78c1\u76d8I\/O\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u6d41\u91cf\u7b49\u6307\u6807\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8f93\u5165nmon\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u542f\u52a8Nmon\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u62a5\u544a\u3002Nmon\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6307\u6807\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u5230Linux\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u573a\u666f\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u76d1\u6d4b\u548c\u5206\u6790\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Linux\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u6027\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecdLinux\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u4e00\u3001\u539f\u7406Linux\u6027\u80fd\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[11020,52,382,11019,294],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-5980","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exekf","tag-11020","tag-52","tag-382","tag-11019","tag-294"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5980","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5980"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5980\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5980"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5980"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5980"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=5980"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}