{"id":5692,"date":"2023-09-25T15:46:03","date_gmt":"2023-09-25T07:46:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/?p=5692"},"modified":"2023-09-25T15:46:03","modified_gmt":"2023-09-25T07:46:03","slug":"linux%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f%e6%89%93%e5%8c%85%e7%94%a8%e9%80%94%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/5692\/","title":{"rendered":"linux\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u7528\u9014\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Linux\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u662f\u5c06Linux\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u5b9a\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002Linux\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u65b9\u4fbf\u7528\u6237\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u5378\u8f7d\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6253\u5305\u5c06\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0e\u5176\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u4e00\u8d77\u6253\u5305\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u907f\u514d\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7248\u672c\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Linux\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u7684\u5e38\u7528\u683c\u5f0f\u6709deb\u3001rpm\u3001tar.gz\u7b49\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u5206\u522b\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8fd9\u4e9b\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6253\u5305\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/exe.yimenapp.com\/tool-178.html\">\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1<\/a>1. deb\u6253\u5305\u683c\u5f0f<\/p>\n<p>deb\u662fDebian Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662fUbuntu\u7b49Debian\u884d\u751f\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u683c\u5f0f\u3002deb\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7dpkg\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>deb\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6(control file)\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6(data file)\u3002\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7248\u672c\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u7b49\u3002\u6570\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6253\u5305\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>dpkg-deb -b  <\/p>\n<p><p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c&#8220;\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c&#8220;\u662f\u6253\u5305\u540e\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><p>2. rpm\u6253\u5305\u683c\u5f0f<\/p>\n<p>rpm\u662fRed Hat Linux\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662fCentOS\u7b49Red Hat\u884d\u751f\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u683c\u5f0f\u3002rpm\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7rpm\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>rpm\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2aspec\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5305(source package<a href=\"https:\/\/exe.yimenapp.com\/tool-2648.html\">ubuntu\u6253\u5305\u6587\u4ef6<\/a>)\u3002spec\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u7248\u672c\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u7b49\u3002\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5305\u5305\u542b\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6253\u5305\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>rpmbuild -bb <\/p>\n<p><p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c&#8220;\u662fspec\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p><p>3. tar.gz\u6253\u5305\u683c\u5f0f<\/p>\n<p>tar.gz\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u6253\u5305\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u683c\u5f0f\u3002tar.gz\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u548c\u7f16\u8bd1\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6253\u5305\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>tar -czvf  <\/p>\n<p><p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c&#8220;\u662f\u6253\u5305\u540e\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u540d\u79f0\uff0c&#8220;\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n<p><p>\u603b\u7ed3\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>Linux\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u662fLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u7528\u6237\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u5378\u8f7d\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6253\u5305\u683c\u5f0f\u5305\u62ecdeb\u3001rp<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.yimenyun.net\/2023-03\/20\/13\/23514491900.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>m\u3001tar.gz\u7b49\u3002\u6253\u5305\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u63a7\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7f16\u5199\u548c\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5305\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Linux\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u662f\u5c06Linux\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u5b9a\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002Linux\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u65b9\u4fbf\u7528\u6237\u4e0b\u8f7d\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u5378\u8f7d\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6253\u5305\u5c06\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[2381,12,10552,298,416],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-5692","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exekf","tag-htmlexe","tag-12","tag-exe","tag-298","tag-416"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5692","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5692"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5692\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5692"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5692"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5692"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=5692"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}