{"id":5681,"date":"2023-09-25T15:46:08","date_gmt":"2023-09-25T07:46:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/?p=5681"},"modified":"2023-09-25T15:46:08","modified_gmt":"2023-09-25T07:46:08","slug":"linux%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e6%9c%89%e5%93%aa%e4%ba%9b%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/5681\/","title":{"rendered":"linux\u547d\u4ee4\u5de5\u5177\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"

Linux\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684Linux\u547d\u4ee4\u5de5\u5177\u53ca\u5176\u539f\u7406\u6216\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n

1. ls\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

ls\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u5217\u51fa\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

ls [\u9009\u9879] [\u76ee\u5f55\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u540d]<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f-l\u3001-a\u3001-h\u7b49\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u8868\u793a\u4ee5\u957f\u683c\u5f0f\u3001\u5305\u542b\u9690\u85cf\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u4ee5\u4eba\u7c7b\u53ef\u8bfb\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u663e\u793a\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u76ee\u5f55\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u5219\u662f\u8981\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

2. cd\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

cd\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u66f4\u6539\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

cd [\u76ee\u5f55\u540d]<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u6216\u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u8def\u5982\u4f55\u5f00\u53d1exe\u8f6f\u4ef6<\/a>\u5f84\uff0c\u800c\u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u4ece\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n

3. pwd\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

pwd\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u663e\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u5de5\u4f5c\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

pwd<\/p>\n

4. mkdir\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

mkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

mkdir [\u9009\u9879] \u76ee\u5f55\u540d<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f-p\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u9012\u5f52\u521b\u5efa\u591a\u7ea7\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u4e3a\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

5. rmdir\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

rmdir\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u5220\u9664\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

rmdir \u76ee\u5f55\u540d<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u4e3a\u8981\u5220\u9664\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

6. touch\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

touch\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u6216\u66f4\u65b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

touch [\u9009\u9879] \u6587\u4ef6\u540d<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f-a\u3001-m\u3001-c\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u8868\u793a\u66f4\u65b0\u8bbf\u95ee\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u4fee\u6539\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u4ec5\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u65f6\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u6216\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

7. cp\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

cp\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u590d\u5236\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

cp [\u9009\u9879] \u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55 \u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f-r\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u9012\u5f52\u590d\u5236\u76ee\u5f55\u53ca\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u4e3a\u8981\u590d\u5236\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u4e3a\u8981\u590d\u5236\u5230\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002<\/p>\n

8. mv\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

mv\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u79fb\u52a8\u6216\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

mv [\u9009\u9879] \u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55 \u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f-i\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u6253\u5305\u6587\u4ef6<\/a>\u8868\u793a\u5728\u79fb\u52a8\u6216\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u65f6\u63d0\u793a\u7528\u6237\u3002\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u4e3a\u8981\u79fb\u52a8\u6216\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u4e3a\u8981\u79fb\u52a8\u6216\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u5230\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6216\u65b0\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n

9. rm\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

rm\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

rm [\u9009\u9879] \u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f-r\u3001-f\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u8868\u793a\u9012\u5f52\u5220\u9664\u76ee\u5f55\u53ca\u5176\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u5f3a\u5236\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u4e3a\u8981\u5220\u9664\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

10. cat\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n

cat\u547d\u4ee4\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u8f93\u51fa\u5230\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

cat [\u9009\u9879] \u6587\u4ef6\u540d<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u9879\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f-n\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u8f93\u51fa\u884c\u53f7\u3002\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3a\u8981\u8f93\u51fa\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662fLinux\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u5de5\u5177\u53ca\u5176\u539f\u7406\u6216\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7528\u6237\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7ec4\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u6765\u5b8c\u6210\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Linux\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u5728\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u56fe\u5f62\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u7528\u7684Linux\u547d\u4ee4\u5de5\u5177\u53ca\u5176\u539f\u7406\u6216\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u30021. l<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[9385,832,16,5989,10535],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-5681","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exekf","tag-html5","tag-832","tag-16","tag-5989","tag-exe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5681","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5681"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5681\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5681"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5681"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5681"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=5681"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}