{"id":5428,"date":"2023-09-21T15:46:12","date_gmt":"2023-09-21T07:46:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/?p=5428"},"modified":"2023-09-21T15:46:12","modified_gmt":"2023-09-21T07:46:12","slug":"linux%e5%85%a8%e5%b1%80%e6%90%9c%e7%b4%a2%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%81%9a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/5428\/","title":{"rendered":"linux\u5168\u5c40\u641c\u7d22\u6587\u4ef6\u600e\u4e48\u505a?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5168\u5c40\u641c\u7d22\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u79cd<a href=\"https:\/\/exe.yimenapp.com\/tool-617.html\">\u5982\u4f55\u5c06exe\u7a0b\u5e8f\u505a\u6210\u670d\u52a1?<\/a>\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4f7f\u7528find\u547d\u4ee4\u3001locate\u547d\u4ee4\u3001grep\u547d\u4ee4\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5e76\u89e3\u91ca\u5176\u539f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1. find\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n<p>find\u547d\u4ee4\u662fLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u6587\u4ef6\u547d\u4ee4\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u641c\u7d22\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002find\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>find [path] [expression]<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cpath\u8868\u793a\u8981\u641c\u7d22\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u8def\u5f84\uff0cexpression\u8868\u793a\u641c\u7d22\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u641c\u7d22\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3atest.txt\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>find .\/ -name test.txt<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u641c\u7d22\u540d\u4e3atest.txt\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p>find\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u539f\u7406\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u904d\u5386\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u67e5\u627e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u6162\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u641c\u7d22\u5230\u6240\u6709\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. locate\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n<p>locate\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u6587\u4ef6\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u641c\u7d22\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u9884\u5148\u5efa\u7acb\u597d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u6765\u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u627e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002locate\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>locate [options] [pattern]<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0coptions\u8868\u793a\u53ef\u9009<a href=\"https:\/\/exe.yimenapp.com\/tool-2497.html\">\u5feb\u901f\u5236\u4f5cexe<\/a>\u53c2\u6570\uff0cpattern\u8868\u793a\u8981\u641c\u7d22\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u6216\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u641c\u7d22\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u4e3atest.txt\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>locate test.txt<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u641c\u7d22\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u540d\u4e3atest.txt\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p>locate\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u539f\u7406\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u641c\u7d22\u9884\u5148\u5efa\u7acb\u597d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u6765\u5feb\u901f\u67e5\u627e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u901f\u5ea6\u975e\u5e38\u5feb\uff0c\u4f46<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.yimenyun.net\/2023-03\/24\/12\/09905582917.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u641c\u7d22\u4e0d\u5230\u6700\u65b0\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. grep\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n<p>grep\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u6587\u672c\u641c\u7d22\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u641c\u7d22\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002grep\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8bed\u6cd5\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>grep [options] pattern [file]<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0coptions\u8868\u793a\u53ef\u9009\u53c2\u6570\uff0cpattern\u8868\u793a\u8981\u641c\u7d22\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\uff0cfile\u8868\u793a\u8981\u641c\u7d22\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8981\u5728test.txt\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u641c\u7d22\u5305\u542b\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u201chello\u201d\u7684\u884c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>grep &#8220;hello&#8221; test.txt<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u5728test.txt\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u641c\u7d22\u5305\u542b\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u201chello\u201d\u7684\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u8f93\u51fa\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>grep\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u539f\u7406\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u641c\u7d22\u6307\u5b9a\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u6765\u67e5\u627e\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u901f\u5ea6\u8f83\u5feb\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53ea\u80fd\u641c\u7d22\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u6587\u672c\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u641c\u7d22\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n<p>\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5168\u5c40\u641c\u7d22\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u7279\u70b9\u548c\u4f18\u7f3a\u70b9\u3002find\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u904d\u5386\u641c\u7d22\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u641c\u7d22\u5230\u6240\u6709\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff1blocate\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u641c\u7d22\u5230\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff1bgrep\u547d\u4ee4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u6587\u672c\u641c\u7d22\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u641c\u7d22\u5230\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7b26\u5408\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u6587\u672c\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u641c\u7d22\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5168\u5c40\u641c\u7d22\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u79cd\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4f7f\u7528find\u547d\u4ee4\u3001locate\u547d\u4ee4\u3001grep\u547d\u4ee4\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u5e76\u89e3\u91ca\u5176\u539f\u7406\u30021. find\u547d\u4ee4find\u547d\u4ee4\u662fLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[10148,832,16,10147,10149],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-5428","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exekf","tag-vueexe","tag-832","tag-16","tag-exe","tag-10149"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5428","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5428"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5428\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5428"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5428"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5428"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=5428"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}