{"id":3035,"date":"2023-08-16T15:47:17","date_gmt":"2023-08-16T07:47:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/?p=3035"},"modified":"2023-08-16T15:47:17","modified_gmt":"2023-08-16T07:47:17","slug":"html%e6%89%93%e5%8c%85exe%e8%bd%af%e4%bb%b6%e5%b8%b8%e7%94%a8%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%b7%e6%8e%a8%e8%8d%90","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/3035\/","title":{"rendered":"html\u6253\u5305exe\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e38\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u63a8\u8350"},"content":{"rendered":"

HTML\u6253\u5305\u6210exe\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5c06HTML\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u53cc\u51fb\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6253\u5f00HTML\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u4ece\u8f6f\u4ef6\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u6b65\u9aa4\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n

\u5c06HTML\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u6210exe\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982Electron\u3001NW.js\u3001AppJS\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u90fd\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eNode.js\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06HTML\u3001CSS\u3001JavaScript\u7b49\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cElectron\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7531GitHub\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6253\u5305\u6210Windows\u3001Mac\u548cLinux\u7b49\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n

1. Electron<\/p>\n

Electron\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8eNode.js\u548cChromium\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06HTML\u3001CSS\u548cJavaScript\u7b49\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u652f\u6301Windows\u3001Mac\u548cLinux\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4f7f\u7528Web\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u53d1\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u652f\u6301Node.js\u7684API\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

2. NW.js<\/p>\n

NW.js\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8eChromium\u548cNode.js\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06HTML\u3001CSS\u548cJavaScript\u7b49\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u652f\u6301Windows\u3001Mac\u548cLinux\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4f7f\u7528Web\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u53d1\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u652f\u6301Node.js\u7684API\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

3. AppJS<\/p>\n

AppJS\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8eNode.js\u548cChromium\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06HTML\u3001CSS\u548cJavaScript\u7b49\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u652f\u6301Windows\u3001Mac\u548cLinux\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4f7f\u7528Web\u6280\u672f\u5f00\u53d1\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u652f\u6301Node.js\u7684API\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u672c\u5730\u6587\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u7b49\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n

1. \u5b89\u88c5Node.js<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5Node.js\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6253\u5305HTML\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5b89\u88c5Electron<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u9009\u62e9\u4f7f\u7528Electron\u8fdb\u884c\u6253\u5305\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5Electron\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7npm\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

npm install electron -g<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

3.ue\u6253\u5305\u6210exe<\/a> \u521b\u5efa\u9879\u76ee<\/p>\n

\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653eHTML\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6253\u5305\u540e\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2apackage.json\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u63cf\u8ff0\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

{<\/p>\n

“name”: “my-app”,h5\u6253\u5305exe\u5de5\u5177\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/a><\/p>\n

“version”: “0.1.0”,<\/p>\n

“main”: “main.js”,<\/p>\n

\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

“dependencies”: {<\/p>\n

“electron”: “^12.0.0”<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cname\u8868\u793a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u540d\u79f0\uff0cversion\u8868\u793a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\uff0cmain\u8868\u793a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5165\u53e3\u6587\u4ef6\uff0cdependencies\u8868\u793a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f9d\u8d56\u7684\u5305\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2amain.js\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u542f\u52a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u4ee3\u7801\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

const { app, BrowserWindow } = require(‘electron’)<\/p>\n

const path = require(‘path’)<\/p>\n

function createWindow () {<\/p>\n

const win = new BrowserWindow({<\/p>\n

width: 800,<\/p>\n

height: 600,<\/p>\n

webPreferences: {<\/p>\n

nodeIntegration: true<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

})<\/p>\n

win.loadFile(‘index.html’)<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

app.whenReady().then(() => {<\/p>\n

createWindow()<\/p>\n

app.on(‘activate’, () => {<\/p>\n

if (BrowserWindow.getAllWindows().length === 0) {<\/p>\n

createWindow()<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

})<\/p>\n

})<\/p>\n

app.on(‘window-all-closed’, () => {<\/p>\n

if (process.platform !== ‘darwin’) {<\/p>\n

app.quit()<\/p>\n

}<\/p>\n

})<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cconst { app, BrowserWindow } = require(‘electron’)\u8868\u793a\u5f15\u5165Electron\u7684app\u548cBrowserWindow\u6a21\u5757\uff0cpath\u8868\u793a\u5f15\u5165path\u6a21\u5757\uff0ccreateWindow\u51fd\u6570\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u7a97\u53e3\uff0cwin.loadFile(‘index.html’)\u8868\u793a\u52a0\u8f7dindex.html\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aindex.html\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7f16\u5199HTML\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u6253\u5305\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00\u7ec8\u7aef\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

electron-packager . my-app –platform=win32 –arch=x64 –electron-version=12.0.0 –overwrite<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c.\u8868\u793a\u5f53\u524d\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0cmy-app\u8868\u793a\u6253\u5305\u540e\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u540d\u79f0\uff0c–platform\u8868\u793a\u6253\u5305\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c–arch\u8868\u793a\u6253\u5305\u7684\u67b6\u6784\uff0c–electron-version\u8868\u793a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684Electron\u7248\u672c\uff0c–overwrite\u8868\u793a\u8986\u76d6\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6253\u5305\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2amy-app-win32-x64\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\uff0c\u91cc\u9762\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06HTML\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u6210exe\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u53cc\u51fb\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u4f1a\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ec6\u5fae\u7684\u5dee\u522b\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u53c2\u8003\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

HTML\u6253\u5305\u6210exe\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5c06HTML\u6587\u4ef6\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u8f6c\u6362\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u53cc\u51fb\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u6253\u5f00HTML\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u5c06\u4ece\u8f6f\u4ef6\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u6b65\u9aa4\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u4e00\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u539f\u7406\u5c06<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[6188,6187,256,12,16],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-3035","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exekf","tag-exe","tag-macapp","tag-256","tag-12","tag-16"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3035","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3035"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3035\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3035"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3035"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3035"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=3035"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}