{"id":26892,"date":"2024-07-19T17:04:05","date_gmt":"2024-07-19T09:04:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/?p=26892"},"modified":"2024-07-19T17:04:05","modified_gmt":"2024-07-19T09:04:05","slug":"%e5%88%b6%e4%bd%9c%e5%9c%a8%e7%ba%bf%e9%97%ae%e8%af%8aapp%e7%94%a8%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e8%bd%af%e4%bb%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/26892\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5236\u4f5c\u5728\u7ebf\u95ee\u8bcaapp\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u8f6f\u4ef6?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5236\u4f5c\u5728\u7ebf\u95ee\u8bca\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u524d\u7aef\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6765\u642d\u5efa\u5728\u7ebf\u95ee\u8bca\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u524d\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\uff1a<\/p>\n

a. HTML\/CSS\uff1aHTML\u7528\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u7f51\u9875\u7ed3\u6784\uff0cCSS\u7528\u4e8e\u6837\u5f0f\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\uff08\u5982Sublime Text\uff09\u7f16\u5199\u4ee3\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n

b. JavaScript\uff1aJavaScript\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ea4\u4e92\u548c\u52a8\u6001\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528JavaScript\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5982React\u3001Vue\u6216Angular\uff0c\u6765\u7b80\u5316\u524d\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n

c. UI\u6846\u67b6\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6d41\u884c\u7684UI\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5982Bootstrap\u6216Material-UI\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u6784\u5efa\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\uff1a<\/p>\n

a. \u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\uff1a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u540e\u7aef\u8bed\u8a00\u5305\u62ecPython\u3001Java\u3001PHP\u548cNode.js\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u79cd\u4f60\u719f\u6089\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5f00\u53d1\u540e\u7aef\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n

b. Web\u6846\u67b6\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Web\u6846\u67b6\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5feb\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8ePython\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9Django\u6216Flask\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8eJava\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9Spring\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n

c. \u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u4f60\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff08\u5982MySQL\u3001PostgreSQL\uff09\u548c\u975e\u5173\u7cfb\u578b\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff08\u5982MongoDB\u3001Redis\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

d. API\uff1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0API\u7528\u4e8e\u524d\u540e\u7aef\u6570\u636e\u4ea4\u4e92\u5728\u7ebf\u5236\u4f5capp\u5e73\u53f0\u7684<\/a>\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528RESTful API\u6216GraphQL\u7b49\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

3. \u5b9e\u65f6\u901a\u4fe1\uff1a<\/p>\n

a. WebSocket\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528WebSocket\u534f\u8bae\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5b9e\u65f6\u901a\u4fe1\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u548c\u60a3\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u804a\u5929\u7a97\u53e3\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u4e8eWebSocket\u7684\u5e93\uff0c\u5982Socket.io\u3002<\/p>\n

b. WebRTC\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8ba1\u5212\u6dfb\u52a0\u8bed\u97f3\u6216\u89c6\u9891\u901a\u8bdd\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528WebRTC\u6280\u672f\u3002\u4e00\u4e9bWebRTC\u5e93\u5305\u62ecSimpleWebRTC\u548cTwilio\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n

a. HTTPS\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528HTTPS\u6765\u52a0\u5bc6\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Let’s Encrypt\u3002<\/p>\n

b. \u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u7528\u6237\u8ba4\u8bc1\u548c\u6388\u6743\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u53ea\u6709\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9a8c\u8bc1\u7684\u7528\u6237\u624d\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc1\u5e93\u5305\u62ecPassport\uff08Node.js\uff09\u548cDjango-Allauth\uff08Python\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u8fd0\u7ef4\uff1a<\/p>\n

a. \u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff1a\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4e91\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff0c\u5982AWS\u3001Azure\u6216Google Cloud\uff0c\u6765\u6258\u7ba1\u4f60\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

b. \u5bb9\u5668\u5316\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u5bb9\u5668\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5982Docker\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

c. \u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5982Ansible\u6216Chef\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u5728\u7ebfapp\u5f00\u53d1\u8bfe\u7a0b\u57f9\u8bad<\/a><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u5236\u4f5c\u5728\u7ebf\u95ee\u8bca\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u5f3a\u70c8\u5efa\u8bae\u53c2\u8003\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6587\u6863\u3001\u6559\u7a0b\u548c\u793a\u4f8b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5236\u4f5c\u5728\u7ebf\u95ee\u8bca\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u524d\u7aef\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5b58\u50a8\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u8f6f\u4ef6\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u6280\u672f\u6765\u642d\u5efa\u5728\u7ebf\u95ee\u8bca\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u30021. \u524d\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\uff1a a. HTML\/CSS\uff1aHTML\u7528\u4e8e\u521b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[27,26168,12,384,26169],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-26892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-appkf","tag-27","tag-app","tag-12","tag-384"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26892","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26892"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26892\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26954,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26892\/revisions\/26954"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26892"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26892"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26892"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=26892"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}