{"id":24764,"date":"2024-06-04T17:24:13","date_gmt":"2024-06-04T09:24:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/?p=24764"},"modified":"2024-06-04T17:24:13","modified_gmt":"2024-06-04T09:24:13","slug":"%e6%a1%86%e6%9e%b6%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e6%98%af%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%84%8f%e6%80%9d%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%a5%bd%e5%a4%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/24764\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u601d?\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u5904?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u662f\u6307\u5c06\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u6280\u672f\u9009\u578b\u7b49\u5c01\u88c5\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u91cd\u7528\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5feb\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u5b89\u5353\u5c01\u5305\u5de5\u5177app<\/a>\u7528\u7684\u539f\u7406\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u5c01\u88c5\u5e38\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n

\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u4f1a\u5c01\u88c5\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efa\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2aWeb\u6846\u67b6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5c01\u88c5\u5e38\u7528\u7684HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u5904\u7406\u3001\u8def\u7531\u5206\u53d1\u3001\u6a21\u677f\u6e32\u67d3\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5feb\u901f\u642d\u5efaWeb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u63a5\u53e3<\/p>\n

\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u4f7f\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u5e93ORM\u6846\u67b6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u7edf\u4e00\u7684API\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u4f7f\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6613\u4e8e\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u5b9a\u5236<\/p>\n

\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u5e94\u8be5\u6613\u4e8e\u6269\u5c55\u548c\u5b9a\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2aWeb\u6846\u67b6\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u63d2\u4ef6\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u6269\u5c55\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u9075\u5faa\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u6807\u51c6<\/p>\n

\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u5e94\u8be5\u9075\u5faa\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u4f7f\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2aWeb\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u8be5\u9075\u5faaHTTP\u534f\u8bae\u6807\u51c6\u3001RESTful API\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u8303\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. Web\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n

Web\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u662f\u6307\u5c01\u88c5Web\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5feb\u901f\u642d\u5efaWeb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684Web\u6846\u67b6\u5305\u62ecDjango\u3001Flask\u3001Spring\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8def\u7531\u5206\u53d1\u3001HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u5904\u7406\u3001\u6a21\u677f\u6e32\u67d3\u3001ORM\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5feb\u901f\u6784\u5efaWeb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u6570\u636e\u5e93ORM\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n

\u6570\u636e\u5e93ORM\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u662f\u6307\u5c01\u88c5\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5e38vue \u524d\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177<\/a>\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u4f7f\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684ORM\u6846\u67b6\u5305\u62ecHibernate\u3001SQLAlchemy\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7edf\u4e00\u7684API\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u6620\u5c04\u3001\u4e8b\u52a1\u7ba1\u7406\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n

\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u662f\u6307\u5c01\u88c5\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6846\u67b6\u5305\u62ecJUnit\u3001Selenium\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65ad\u8a00\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7528\u4f8b\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528<\/p>\n

\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u662f\u6307\u5c01\u88c5\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u4e2d\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u6846\u67b6\u5305\u62ecRabbitMQ\u3001Kafka\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6846\u67b6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6d88\u606f\u751f\u4ea7\u3001\u6d88\u8d39\u3001\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u6d88\u606f\u961f\u5217\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\u662f\u73b0\u4ee3\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5feb\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u4ee3\u7801\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5e94\u8be5\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u5176\u539f\u7406\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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