{"id":11751,"date":"2023-12-11T15:44:09","date_gmt":"2023-12-11T07:44:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/?p=11751"},"modified":"2023-12-11T15:44:09","modified_gmt":"2023-12-11T07:44:09","slug":"setstylesheet%e6%89%93%e5%8c%85%e6%88%90exe%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e6%ad%a5%e9%aa%a4%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/11751\/","title":{"rendered":"setstylesheet\u6253\u5305\u6210exe\u65b9\u6cd5\u6b65\u9aa4\u4ecb\u7ecd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728 PyQt5 \u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 setStyleSheet() \u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u63a7\u4ef6\u7684\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u6211<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.yimenyun.net\/2023-03\/17\/14\/25192485619.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u4eec\u6253\u5305 PyQt5 \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u6253\u5305\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u88ab\u6253\u5305\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e00\u79cd\u5c06 PyQt5 \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u4e3a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528 setStyleSheet() \u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001\u6253\u5305 PyQt5 \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 PyInstaller \u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5c06 PyQt5 \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002PyInstaller \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u5c06 Python \u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u72ec\u7acb\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06 Python \u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u548c Python \u811a\u672c\u4e00\u8d77\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528 PyInstaller \u6253\u5305 PyQt5 \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1. \u5b89\u88c5 PyInstaller<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 pip \u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u5b89\u88c5 PyInstaller\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/exe.yimenapp.com\/tool-489.html\">\u7535\u8111\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53d8\u6210exe\u6587\u4ef6<\/a><\/p>\n<p>pip install pyinstaller<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>2. \u6253\u5305\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e2d\u8fdb\u5165\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>pyinstaller &#8211;onefile main.py<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cmain.py \u662f\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u4e3b\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u5728 dist \u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u4e86 Python \u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u3001\u4f9d\u8d56\u5e93\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u811a\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528 setStyleSheet() \u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n<p>\u5728 PyQt5 \u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 setStyleSheet() \u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u8bbe\u7f6e\u63a7\u4ef6\u7684\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u6253\u5305\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1. \u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u6587\u4ef6\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u52a0\u8f7d<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528 setStyleSheet() \u65b9\u6cd5\u8bbe\u7f6e\u63a7\u4ef6\u7684\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u6587\u4ef6\u52a0\u8f7d\u5230\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6253\u5305\u540e\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u6587\u4ef6\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u52a0\u8f7d\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528 PyInstaller \u7684 &#8211;add-data \u9009\u9879\u6765\u5c06\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u5230\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u6587\u4ef6 style.qss\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u5176\u6253\u5305\u5230\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>pyinstaller &#8211;onefile &#8211;add-data &#8220;style.qss;.&#8221; main.py<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c&#8221;.&#8221; \u8868\u793a\u5c06\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u5230\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u52a0\u8f7d<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u56fe\u7247\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>background-image: url(image.png);<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u56fe\u7247\u6587\u4ef6\u4e5f\u6253\u5305\u5230\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06\u56fe\u7247\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u5230\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>pyinstaller &#8211;onefile &#8211;add-data &#8220;style.qss;.&#8221; &#8211;add-data &#8220;image.png;.&#8221; main.py<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c&#8221;.&#8221; \u8868\u793a\u5c06\u56fe\u7247\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u5230\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u4e2d\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u89e3\u6790<\/p>\n<p>\u6709<a href=\"https:\/\/exe.yimenapp.com\/tool-644.html\">\u7535\u8111exe\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1<\/a>\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>background-image: url(.\/images\/image.png);<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u83b7\u53d6\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>import os<\/p>\n<p>import sys<\/p>\n<p>stylesheet = &#8220;style.qss&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>path = os.path.abspath(sys.argv[0])<\/p>\n<p>dir_path = os.path.dirname(path)<\/p>\n<p>stylesheet_path = os.path.join(dir_path, stylesheet)<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0csys.argv[0] \u8868\u793a\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u83b7\u53d6\u5230\u6837\u5f0f\u8868\u6587\u4ef6\u6240\u5728\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6765\u5c06\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a\u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>import os<\/p>\n<p>def abspath(path):<\/p>\n<p>    if os.path.isabs(path):<\/p>\n<p>        return path<\/p>\n<p>    else:<\/p>\n<p>        return os.path.join(os.getcwd(), path)<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u5728\u6253\u5305\u540e\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528 setStyleSheet() \u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728 PyQt5 \u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528 setStyleSheet() 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\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u6253\u5305\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u88ab\u6253\u5305<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[7618,16,7150,11030,89],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-11751","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exekf","tag-vueexe","tag-16","tag-7150","tag-11030","tag-89"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11751","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11751"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11751\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11810,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11751\/revisions\/11810"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11751"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11751"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11751"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yimenyun.cn\/emen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=11751"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}